Although the origin of this breed is not entirely clear, it is believed that the Briard dog is native from France. There are some interesting registries that tell us that this breed was the chosen one for many important historical characters among which we find Charlemagne and Napoleon. This dog was mostly used as a companion and as a herding dog that could fufill even the task of a messenger and a searcher in times of war. It wasnt officially presented in Paris until the second half of the nineteenth century. It is currently accepted by the AKC, the FCI, the CKC, the KCGB, the NKC and others.
The Briard is one of the most beautiful herding dogs since it features an impressive and elegant bearing. It is fully covered in a thick and abundant coat that is in some parts of the body wavier than in others. It is a long coat that was meant to protect the animal and keep it warm in extreme weathers. It can be found in black, brindle, gray or tawny colors. As you can imagine, this coat requires permanent grooming in order to avoid skin or hair complications.
As for the rest of the Briard appearance, it is determined by a strong and muscular body, pendant ears and a square muzzle. The tail is long and covered with abundant hair. The legs are wide and strong as well as the neck. They are agile and elegant dogs that when seem to float when running. Average measurements for this breed are 24 to 27 inches tall and up to 75 pounds of weight. Finally, its life expectancy is around ten to twelve years.
The Briard is a devoted and hard working dog. They are great watchdogs that will immediately develop a protective and loyal attitude towards the people recognized as its family. They are obedient and intelligent but sometimes can also be of great independence. They certainly require a strong and firm leadership.